A few weeks ago a Senate subcommittee brought Apple executives before the senators in order criticize them for not paying more in taxes. Senator Rand Paul disagreed and said he was “offended by the tone and tenor of this hearing.”
In order to sort this out, let’s put some facts on the table. Apple Chief Executive Tim Cook pointed out that the company is the largest corporate income tax payer in America. They pay $6 billion to the U.S. Treasury. That works out to $16 million per day. It also employs plenty of Americans: 50,000 of Apple’s 75,000 employees are in the U.S.
Contrast this with those companies who paid no corporate income tax last year. Contrast Apple with companies that have shipped most of their jobs overseas. You have to wonder why Apple executives were the ones sitting in front of the senators.
It is also true that Apple has done what it can to minimize the taxes it has to pay. That only makes sense since Apple’s profits in the U.S. are subject to a combined federal and state tax rate of 39.1%. That is the highest in the world. The editors at the Wall Street Journal ran the numbers for one of Apple’s chief competitors. South Korea’s Samsung has an overall effective tax rate of 14%.
The current U.S. corporate tax rate essentially guarantees that Apple (and many other companies) will keep their foreign income abroad. Senators want Apple to pay more tax on their foreign cash, but Senator Paul suggested a different idea.
He said, “I think Congress should be on trial here for creating a bizarre and byzantine tax code that runs into the tens of thousands of pages, for creating a tax code that simply doesn’t compete with the rest of the world.” Instead of calling the Apple executives before the committee, he suggested they bring in a giant mirror. “If you want to assign blame, the committee needs to look in this mirror and see who created the mess.”
Senator Paul is right. It’s time for Congress to look in the mirror.